RAPHAEL
Runoff and Atmospheric Processes for flood HAzard forEcasting and controL
contract ENV 4-CT97-0552


DELIVERABLES
Final Report (Pdf version)
Install Acrobat reader 4.0 ar405.exe
Complete report in Raphael.pdf (44 Mbyte !!)
Single tasks reports pdf/
Database
The content of the data archive recorded on the CD-ROM attached to this final report is listed and very briefly described in the following paragraphs. Each task of the project is treated separately.
Task 1.1. Data type definition
Product |
File name |
Data Source |
Provider |
Test Area |
Format |
Ticino-Toce hydrometeorological surface stations list and localization |
Regione Piemonte |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
Microsoft Excel |
|
Ammer hydrometeorological surface stations list and localization |
DWD |
IGGF |
Ammer |
Microsoft Excel |
Task 1.2. Hydrological data
Product |
File name |
Data Source |
Provider |
Test Area |
Format |
TT1, TT3 and TT4 hydrological series |
Regione Piemonte river level station |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
Point data (ASCII) |
|
TT2 event hydrological series |
Consorzio del Ticino |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
Microsoft Excel |
|
TT1 event hourly observed discharge in the Ticino, Maggia and Verzasca basins |
Swiss National Hydrological and Geological Survey |
GIETH |
Ticino-Toce |
Point data (ASCII) |
|
TT2 event hourly observed discharge in the Ticino, Maggia and Verzasca basins |
Swiss National Hydrological and Geological Survey |
GIETH |
Ticino-Toce |
Point data (ASCII) |
|
TT3 event hourly observed discharge in the Ticino, Maggia and Verzasca basins |
Swiss National Hydrological and Geological Survey |
GIETH |
Ticino-Toce |
Point data (ASCII) |
|
TT4 event hourly observed discharge in the Ticino, Maggia and Verzasca basins |
Swiss National Hydrological and Geological Survey |
GIETH |
Ticino-Toce |
Point data (ASCII) |
Task 1.3 Meteorological data
Product |
File name |
Data Source |
Provider |
Test Area |
Format |
Collection of meteo data for MAP and EU-CD |
Regione Piemonte, SMI, SIMN, DWD |
SMI |
TT & Ammer |
Point data (ASCII) |
|
Climatic Parameters |
DWD Climatic station measurements |
DWD |
Ammer |
Point data (ASCII) |
|
Precipitation |
DWD rain gauge measurements |
DWD |
Ammer |
Point data (ASCII) |
|
NOAA images |
Quicklooks |
IGGF |
TT & Ammer |
Graphic (jpg) |
|
Meteorological series for the 21/09-25/09 1993 "Brig" TT1 Event |
Regione Piemonte surface stations |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
Point data (ASCII) |
|
Meteorological series for the 03/11-06/11 1994 "Piedmont" TT3 Event |
Regione Piemonte surface stations |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
Point data (ASCII) |
|
METEOSAT images |
METEOSAT receiving station |
IGGF |
Ammer |
Graphic (gif) |
Task 1.4 Precipitation measurements with Doppler radars
Product |
File name |
Data Source |
Provider |
Test Area |
Format |
AM1 event radar rainfall fields |
Monte Lema and Fuerholzen radar stations |
DLR |
Ammer |
ASCII (*.dat) Graphic (*.gif) |
|
AM2 event radar rainfall fields |
Monte Lema and Fuerholzen radar stations |
DLR |
Ammer |
ASCII (*.dat) Graphic (*.gif) |
|
AM3 event radar rainfall fields |
Monte Lema and Fuerholzen radar stations |
DLR |
Ammer |
ASCII (*.dat) Graphic (*.gif) |
|
AM4 event radar rainfall fields |
Monte Lema and Fuerholzen radar stations |
DLR |
Ammer |
ASCII (*.dat) Graphic (*.gif) |
|
TT1 event radar rainfall fields |
Monte Lema and Fuerholzen radar stations |
DLR |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII (*.dat) Graphic (*.gif) |
|
TT2 event radar rainfall fields |
Monte Lema and Fuerholzen radar stations |
DLR |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII (*.dat) Graphic (*.gif) |
|
TT3 event radar rainfall fields |
Monte Lema and Fuerholzen radar stations |
DLR |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII (*.dat) Graphic (*.gif) |
|
TT4 event radar rainfall fields |
Monte Lema and Fuerholzen radar stations |
DLR |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII (*.dat) Graphic (*.gif) |
Task 1.5 DEMs, physiographic data and soil data
Product |
File name |
Data Source |
Provider |
Test Area |
Format |
Digital Terrain Model |
Interferometric ERS Data & digital topographic maps |
IGGF |
Ammer |
100m Raster |
|
Landuse Information |
fuzzy logic LANDSAT-TM classification 28.05.1992 and 08.07.1995 |
IGGF |
Ammer |
100m Raster |
|
Soil Information |
Soiltype, Poresize distribution index, Porosity, Bubbling Pressure Head, Permeability |
IGGF |
Ammer |
100m Raster |
|
(Sub)Catchment area |
Digital Terrain Model |
IGGF |
Ammer |
100m Raster |
|
Digital Terrain Model |
Italian TT 250m DEM from SGN Geological Maps |
DIIAR, DICBS |
TT |
250m Raster |
|
Landuse Information |
Simplified Landuse map |
GIETH, DIIAR, VISTA |
TT |
Graphic (jpg) |
|
Soil Information |
Simplified Permeability map |
GIETH, DICBS |
TT |
Graphic (jpg) |
|
(Sub)Catchment area |
Swiss and Italian TT subcatchments |
GIETH, DICBS |
TT |
100m Raster |
|
(Sub)Catchment area |
TT subcatchment map incl. Swiss major reservoirs |
GIETH, DICBS |
TT |
Graphic (jpg) |
|
soil parameters (y and q ) laboratory measurements, wilting point and field capacity |
field campaign and laboratory measurements |
DICBS |
Toce |
Microsoft Excel |
|
laboratory soil physical properties |
field campaign and laboratory measurements |
DICBS, DIIAR |
Toce |
Microsoft Excel |
|
soil permeability |
field campaign and laboratory measurements |
DICBS, DIIAR |
Toce |
Microsoft Excel |
|
Permeability map of Ticino-Toce at 500 m resolution |
fine resolution soil permeability map |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
IDRISI - ASCII |
|
1:100000 map of Toce basin soil depth |
on paper (annexed to the First Annual Report) |
field campaign |
DICBS |
Toce |
|
1:100000 map of Italian Ticino-Toce basin permeability |
on paper |
field campaign and simplified permeability maps |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
Task 2.1 Estimation of surface parameters and fluxes by remote sensing (surface land use and vegetation parameters, albedo and evapotranspiration fields)
| Product | File name | Data Source and Method | Provider |
Test Area |
Format |
| LAI Map for May 30 | LA960530_500m.DAT/.TXT | Landsat-TM LAI NDVI Correlations |
VISTA |
Toce |
500m Raster |
| LAI Map for Oct 16 | LA941016_500m.DAT/.TXT | Landsat-TM LAI NDVI Correlations |
VISTA |
Toce |
500m Raster |
| Albedo Map for May 30 | AL960530_500m.DAT/.TXT | Landsat-TM Atmospheric Correction |
VISTA |
Toce |
500m Raster |
| Albedo Map for Oct 16 | AL941016_500m.DAT/.TXT | Landsat-TM Atmospheric Correction |
VISTA |
Toce |
500m Raster |
| Spatial Distribution of Annual Precipitation | PREC9697_500m.DAT/.TXT | GIS, Landsat-TM, Met-Data PROMET Water Balance Simulations from 1996 - 1997 |
VISTA |
Toce |
500m Raster |
| Spatial Distribution of Annual Evapo-transpiration | EVAP9697_500m.DAT/.TXT | GIS, Landsat-TM, Met-Data PROMET Water Balance Simulations from 1996 - 1997 |
VISTA |
Toce |
500m Raster |
| Soil Moisture Distribution prior to the TT cases (20-9-93, 10-10-93, 2-11-94, 25-6-97) |
SM930920_500m.DAT/.TXT | GIS, Landsat-TM, Met-Data PROMET Water Flux Simulations from 1993, 1994, 1996 - 1997 |
VISTA |
Toce |
500m Raster |
| pixel snow fraction distribution | snowfrac.zip | NOAA/AVHRR images of 97/06/15 and 97/05/30 | DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
IDRISI-ASCII (*.dem, *.doc) |
| snow and cloud classification | snow0615.gif | NOAA/AVHRR image of 97/06/15 | DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
Graphic (gif) |
Task 2.2 Meteorological models simulation outputs)
Product |
File name |
Data Source |
Provider |
Test Area |
Format |
complete set of SM forecasts for all Ticino-Toce episodes |
SMI |
SMI |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
SM forecasts for Ammer episodes |
SMI |
SMI |
Ammer |
ASCII |
|
SM forecasts for Ammer 1999 episode (same domain). |
SMI |
SMI |
Ammer |
ASCII |
|
constant external fields for SM simulations: Ticino-Toce and Ammer regions |
SMI |
SMI |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
complete set of SM simulations for all the Ticino-Toce episodes, driven by EM analyses. |
SMI |
SMI |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
complete set of SM simulations for all the Ammer episodes, driven by EM analyses |
SMI |
SMI |
Ammer |
ASCII |
|
Swiss Model charts of total precipitation (rain and snow), 6 h sum |
SM simulations in analysis mode of the RAPHAEL events |
SMI |
TT & Ammer |
Postscript |
|
Swiss Model charts of convective precipitation, 6 h sum |
SM simulations in analysis mode of the RAPHAEL events |
SMI |
TT & Ammer |
Postscript |
|
Swiss Model charts of equivalent potential temperature and geopotential height of 850 hPa level |
SM simulations in analysis mode of the RAPHAEL events |
SMI |
TT & Ammer |
Postscript |
|
Swiss Model charts of temperature and geopotential height of 500 hPa level |
SM simulations in analysis mode of the RAPHAEL events |
SMI |
TT & Ammer |
Postscript |
|
Swiss Model charts of wind (WMO arrows) at 850 hPa |
SM simulations in analysis mode of the RAPHAEL events |
SMI |
TT & Ammer |
Postscript |
|
10 km, analysis mode simulation, AM1 event |
MESO-NH model ouputs |
LA |
Ammer |
ASCII |
|
10 km, analysis mode simulation, AM3 event |
MESO-NH model ouputs |
LA |
Ammer |
ASCII |
|
10 km, forecast mode simulation, AM3 event |
MESO-NH model ouputs |
LA |
Ammer |
ASCII |
|
2 km, analysis mode simulation, AM3 event |
MESO-NH model ouputs |
LA |
Ammer |
ASCII |
|
10 km, analysis mode simulation, TT1 event |
MESO-NH model ouputs |
LA |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
2 km, analysis mode simulation, TT1 event |
MESO-NH model ouputs |
LA |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
10 km, analysis mode simulation, TT3 event |
MESO-NH model ouputs |
LA |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
10 km, forecast mode simulation, TT3 event |
MESO-NH model ouputs |
LA |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
2 km, analysis mode simulation, TT3 event |
MESO-NH model ouputs |
LA |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
Rainfields intercomparision |
Meteorological Model output and observed rainfall data |
IGGF |
Ammer |
Graphic (gif) |
|
Meteorological fields, analysis mode, forecast mode, high and low resolution |
MC2 model outputs |
AES |
Ticino-Toce/ Ammer |
ASCII |
|
Meteorological fields, analysis mode, forecast mode, high and low resolution |
BOLAM model outputs |
CNR-ISAO |
Ticino-Toce/ Ammer |
ASCII |
Task 2.3 Fine resolution precipitation fields
Product |
File name |
Data Source |
Provider |
Test Area |
Format |
8x8 field |
original SM forecast - TT1event |
DICBS from SMI |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
128x128 field |
SM wavelet-disaggregated - TT1event |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
128x128 field |
SM wavelet-disaggregated - TT1event |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
binary |
|
summary statistics |
wavelet spectra s0 and H - TT1event |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
8x8 field |
disaggregated field re-averaged over the original resolution - TT1event |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
binary |
|
original SM foreacsts assembled from 1993 09 22 00:00 to 09 26 00:00 - TT1event |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
||
Gridded raingauge precipitation data for TT1 |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
IDRISI -ASCII (*.dem/*.doc) |
||
original SM foreacsts assembled from 1994 11 04 16:00 to 11 07 00:00 - TT3 event |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
||
8x8 field |
original SM forecast - TT3 event |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
128x128 field |
SM wavelet-disaggeragted - TT3 event |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
128x128 field |
SM wavelet-disaggeragted - TT3 event |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
binary |
|
summary statistics |
wavelet spectra s0 and H - TT3 event |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
8x8 field |
disaggregated field re-averaged over the original resolution - TT3 event |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
Binary |
|
original SM foreacsts assembled from 1993 09 22 00:00 to 09 26 00:00 - TT3 event |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
||
Gridded raingauge precipitation data for TT3 |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
IDRISI -ASCII (*.dem/*.doc) |
||
Gridded raingauge precipitation data for TT4 |
DICBS |
Ticino-Toce |
IDRISI -ASCII (*.dem/*.doc) |
Task 2.4 Hydrological models simulation outputs
Product |
File name |
Data Source |
Provider |
Test Area |
Format |
TT1 events hydrological simulations |
WASIM hydrological model |
GIETH |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
TT2 events hydrological simulations |
WASIM hydrological model |
GIETH |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
TT3 events hydrological simulations |
WASIM hydrological model |
GIETH |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
TT4 events hydrological simulations |
WASIM hydrological model |
GIETH |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
TT events hydrological simulations |
FEST98RS hydrological model |
DIIAR |
Ticino-Toce |
Microsoft Excel |
|
AM1, AM2, AM3, TT1, TT2, TT3, TT4 event simulations |
WATFLOOD hydrological model |
UW |
TT & Ammer |
Microsoft Excel (*.csv) |
Task 2.5 Meteorological models simulation outputs (sensitivity analysis)
Product |
File name |
Data Source |
Provider |
Test Area |
Format |
SM sensitivity analysis (14 km reso-lution), 2 experiments: 1- Experiment Q2p (microphysics) 2- Experiment x02 (surface parameter-isation) |
SMI |
SMI |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
2 km, ice phase simulation, AM3 event |
MESO-NH model ouputs |
LA |
Ammer |
ASCII |
|
2 km, ice phase simulation, TT1 event |
MESO-NH model ouputs |
LA |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
|
2 km, ice phase simulation, TT3 event |
MESO-NH model ouputs |
LA |
Ticino-Toce |
ASCII |
Task 2.6 Hydrological models simulation outputs (sensitivity analysis, see also Task 2.4)
Product |
File name |
Data Source |
Provider |
Test Area |
Format |
hourly snowmelt+rainfall starting from 97-06-27 00:00 until 97-07-01 0:00 (TT4 event) |
RegionePiemonte real time meteorological monitoring network, NOAA derived snowcover extension |
DICBS |
Toce |
Raster (250 m) |